Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@xxxxxxxxx> writes: > On Wed, 2025-06-11 at 23:14 +0200, Luis Gerhorst wrote: > >> kernel/bpf/verifier.c | 26 +++++++++++--------------- >> 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-) >> >> diff --git a/kernel/bpf/verifier.c b/kernel/bpf/verifier.c >> index d3bff0385a55..fa147c207c4b 100644 >> --- a/kernel/bpf/verifier.c >> +++ b/kernel/bpf/verifier.c >> @@ -2066,10 +2066,10 @@ static struct bpf_verifier_state *push_stack(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, >> } >> return &elem->st; >> err: >> - free_verifier_state(env->cur_state, true); >> - env->cur_state = NULL; >> - /* pop all elements and return */ >> - while (!pop_stack(env, NULL, NULL, false)); >> + /* free_verifier_state() and pop_stack() loop will be done in >> + * do_check_common(). Caller must return an error for which >> + * error_recoverable_with_nospec(err) is false. >> + */ > > Nit: I think these comments are unnecessary as same logic applies to many places. In that case I turned `goto err` into `return NULL` directly. >> return NULL; >> } >> >> @@ -2838,10 +2838,10 @@ static struct bpf_verifier_state *push_async_cb(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, >> elem->st.frame[0] = frame; >> return &elem->st; >> err: >> - free_verifier_state(env->cur_state, true); >> - env->cur_state = NULL; >> - /* pop all elements and return */ >> - while (!pop_stack(env, NULL, NULL, false)); >> + /* free_verifier_state() and pop_stack() loop will be done in >> + * do_check_common(). Caller must return an error for which >> + * error_recoverable_with_nospec(err) is false. >> + */ >> return NULL; >> } >> >> @@ -22904,13 +22904,9 @@ static int do_check_common(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, int subprog) >> >> ret = do_check(env); >> out: >> - /* check for NULL is necessary, since cur_state can be freed inside >> - * do_check() under memory pressure. >> - */ >> - if (env->cur_state) { >> - free_verifier_state(env->cur_state, true); >> - env->cur_state = NULL; >> - } >> + WARN_ON_ONCE(!env->cur_state); >> + free_verifier_state(env->cur_state, true); >> + env->cur_state = NULL; >> while (!pop_stack(env, NULL, NULL, false)); > > Nit: while at it, I'd push both free_verifier_state() and pop_stack() > into free_states() a few lines below. Both is in v2, thanks! (Also reran the syzbot reproducer with it.)