Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@xxxxxxxxx> writes: > Accessed memory is freed at an error path in push_stack(): > > static struct bpf_verifier_state *push_stack(...) > { > ... > err: > free_verifier_state(env->cur_state, true); // <-- KASAN points here > ... > } > > And is accessed after being freed here: > > static int do_check(struct bpf_verifier_env *env) > { > ... > err = do_check_insn(env, &do_print_state); > KASAN --> if (state->speculative && error_recoverable_with_nospec(err)) ... > ... > } > > [...] > > Either 'state = env->cur_state' is needed after 'do_check_insn()' or > error path should not free env->cur_state (seems logical). Sorry, this was my error from [1]. Thanks for the pointer. Yes, I think the former makes sense (with the respective `state &&` added to the if). The latter might also be possible, but I guess it would require more significant changes. state->speculative does not make sense if the error path of push_stack() ran. In that case, `state->speculative && error_recoverable_with_nospec(err)` as a whole should already never evaluate to true (because all cases where push_stack() fails also return a non-recoverable error -ENOMEM/-EFAULT). Alternatively to adding `state = env->cur_state` and `state &&`, turning the check around would avoid the use-after-free. However, I think your idea is better because it is more explicit compared to this: if (error_recoverable_with_nospec(err) && state->speculative) ... Does this make sense to you? If yes I can send the fix later today. I will also check that all other paths calling free_verifier_state() are sane. So far it looks good. The later if (state->speculative && cur_aux(env)->nospec_result) { should already be fine, because !env->cur_state should imply that the previous if raises the error. [1] https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next.git/commit/?id=d6f1c85f22534d2d9fea9b32645da19c91ebe7d2