On 5/10/25 01:28, Shakeel Butt wrote:
> BPF programs can trigger memcg charged kernel allocations in nmi
> context. However memcg charging infra for kernel memory is not equipped
> to handle nmi context. This series adds support for kernel memory
> charging for nmi context.
>
> The initial prototype tried to make memcg charging infra for kernel
> memory re-entrant against irq and nmi. However upon realizing that
> this_cpu_* operations are not safe on all architectures (Tejun), this
I assume it was an off-list discussion?
Could we avoid this for the architectures where these are safe, which should
be the major ones I hope?
> series took a different approach targeting only nmi context. Since the
> number of stats that are updated in kernel memory charging path are 3,
> this series added special handling of those stats in nmi context rather
> than making all >100 memcg stats nmi safe.
Hmm so from patches 2 and 3 I see this relies on atomic64_add().
But AFAIU lib/atomic64.c has the generic fallback implementation for
architectures that don't know better, and that would be using the "void
generic_atomic64_##op" macro, which AFAICS is doing:
local_irq_save(flags); \
arch_spin_lock(lock); \
v->counter c_op a; \
arch_spin_unlock(lock); \
local_irq_restore(flags); \
so in case of a nmi hitting after the spin_lock this can still deadlock?
Hm or is there some assumption that we only use these paths when already
in_nmi() and then another nmi can't come in that context?
But even then, flush_nmi_stats() in patch 1 isn't done in_nmi() and uses
atomic64_xchg() which in generic_atomic64_xchg() implementation also has the
irq_save+spin_lock. So can't we deadlock there?
>
> There will be a followup series which will make kernel memory charging
> reentrant for irq and will be able to do without disabling irqs.
>
> We ran network intensive workload on this series and have not seen any
> significant performance differences with and without the series.
>
> Shakeel Butt (4):
> memcg: add infra for nmi safe memcg stats
> memcg: add nmi-safe update for MEMCG_KMEM
> memcg: nmi-safe slab stats updates
> memcg: make objcg charging nmi safe
>
> include/linux/memcontrol.h | 6 +++
> mm/memcontrol.c | 87 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
> 2 files changed, 88 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
>
