Ubuntu 22.04/Apache 2.4.58 can enable cgid, but not cgi
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- To: users@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
- Subject: Ubuntu 22.04/Apache 2.4.58 can enable cgid, but not cgi
- From: EML <sa212+apache@xxxxxxxxxxx>
- Date: Sat, 17 May 2025 20:59:59 +0100
- Reply-to: users@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
- User-agent: Mozilla Thunderbird
This combination (22.04.2/2.4.58) defaults to mpm_prefork. I have
a previous (working) Apache config which uses mod_cgid, and which
sets 'CGIDScriptTimeout'. Since this is a non-threading prefork
system, I've attempted to change 'CGIDScriptTimeout' to 'CGIScriptTimeout'.
However, this doesn't work: 'apachectl -M' reports a syntax error
at 'CGIScriptTimeout', and Apache doesn't start.
In more detail, I've:
- Commented out the 'CGIScriptTimeout' line
- Run 'a2enmod cgi'
- Run 'lsof /usr/lib/apache2/modules/mod_cgi.so'. This confirms
that the mod_cgi file is used by 7 processes; each process has
the PID of an Apache2 instance
- Run 'lsof /usr/lib/apache2/modules/mod_cgid.so'. This confirms
that mod_cgid is unused
- Uncommented the CGIScriptTimeout line
- Run 'apachectl -M'. This reports a syntax error on the
'CGIScriptTimeout' line
I've also done the reverse: enabled mod_cgid, and replaced the
'CGIScriptTimeout' with 'CGIDScriptTimeout', and confirmed that
Apache runs and no syntax errors are reported. In this state,
'lsof' also confirms that mod_cgid.so is being used.
Questions:
- Does anyone know what's going on here? Can I use plain mod_cgi
with Ubuntu 22.04.2 and 2.4.58?
- Is there actually a problem with running mod_cgid with
mpm_prefork? I suspect not, but I haven't tested it yet
- I'm not entirely sure why this setup defaults to mpm_prefork.
I'm running legacy C++ which requires plain CGI, and php, with
mod_php (libphp8.3.so). Does libphp actually use mod_cgi[d], or
is it using its own comms mechanism? Should I actually care if
php is thread-safe or not?
Thanks.
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