Re: [RFC PATCH 3/5] qemu: Implement support for associating iommufd to hostdev

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On 8/27/2025 7:04 AM, Daniel P. Berrangé wrote:
Implement iommufdId attribute for hostdev devices that
can be used to specify associated iommufd object when
launching a qemu VM.

Signed-off-by: Nathan Chen<nathanc@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
  docs/formatdomain.rst             |  9 +++++++++
  src/conf/domain_conf.c            | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++
  src/conf/domain_conf.h            |  1 +
  src/conf/schemas/domaincommon.rng |  9 +++++++++
  src/qemu/qemu_command.c           | 14 ++++++++++++++
  5 files changed, 53 insertions(+)

diff --git a/docs/formatdomain.rst b/docs/formatdomain.rst
index 2558df18ef..e2b9be16c9 100644
--- a/docs/formatdomain.rst
+++ b/docs/formatdomain.rst
@@ -4581,6 +4581,7 @@ or:
         </source>
         <boot order='1'/>
         <rom bar='on' file='/etc/fake/boot.bin'/>
+       <iommufdId>iommufd0</iommufdId>
IIUC, the only place that is used is in the QEMU command line as an
'id' value.

I'm sure we've discussed this before, but could you remind me - are
we expecting every <hostdev> to have a separate iommufd FD, or are
we expecting the same FD for all, or both/either ?

ie we turn this into a simple yes/no flag ? If not, then we can
probably turn this into a simple index value to express the uniqueness
/ sharing characteristics, without exposing the QEMU ID string concept
directly.

Either way, we can probably stuff this under <driver> rather than
creating a new element eg

   <driver .... iommufd=yes|no>

or

   <driver .... iommufdIndex="NNNN"/>

depending on the answer to the previous Q>

We would expect separate FDs for each VFIO cdev (/dev/vfio/devices/vfioX) and a shared FD among the devices for /dev/iommu (the <iommufdId> value here). Agreed that we can turn this into a simple yes/no flag and put it under <driver>. I will note this for the next revision.

Thanks,
Nathan Chen



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