Re: creating install media for Fedora server (42)

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On 23 Jun 2025 at 11:30, Tim via users wrote:

Subject:        	creating install media for Fedora server (42)
To:             	Tim via users <users@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Date sent:      	Mon, 23 Jun 2025 11:30:32 +0930
Send reply to:  	Community support for Fedora users 
<users@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
From:           	Tim via users <users@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Copies to:      	Tim <ignored_mailbox@xxxxxxxxxxxx>

> Is it no-longer possible to use dd to write an install ISO to a
> flashdrive, or is there something wrong with the ISO (which passes the
> checksum tests)?
> 
> 

Two things to maybe try
I copy a 64MB image I copy to an USB flash, so the GPT doesn't 
match size of  so use this to fix that issue.

	echo fix GPT layout by running parted -l
	echo -e "Fix" | parted -l ---pretend-input-tty

Could also just run parted on it manually.


Could also be a bad USB flash.
f3-9.0-1

f3read --help
Usage: f3read [OPTION...] <PATH>
F3 Read -- validate .h2w files to test the real capacity of the drive

  -e, --end-at=NUM           Last NUM.h2w file to be read
  -p, --show-progress=NUM    Show progress if NUM is not zero
  -r, --max-read-rate=KB/s   Maximum read rate
  -s, --start-at=NUM         First NUM.h2w file to be read
  -?, --help                 Give this help list
      --usage                Give a short usage message
  -V, --version              Print program version

Mandatory or optional arguments to long options are also 
mandatory or optional
for any corresponding short options.

There are other f3 programs.



> If I do this command:
> 
> [root@rocky fedora42]# dd if=Fedora-Server-dvd-x86_64-42-1.1.iso of=/dev/sdb status=progress
> 2923241984 bytes (2.9 GB) copied, 1204.794829 s, 2.4 MB/s
> 5714688+0 records in
> 5714688+0 records out
> 2925920256 bytes (2.9 GB) copied, 1212.03 s, 2.4 MB/s
> 
> Marvel at the blistering write speed!!  But ignore that for this
> problem.  I see this in the system log after it finishes:
> 
> Jun 23 11:14:23 rocky kernel: GPT:Primary header thinks Alt. header is not at the end of the disk.
> Jun 23 11:14:23 rocky kernel: GPT:5714027 != 30310399
> Jun 23 11:14:23 rocky kernel: GPT:Alternate GPT header not at the end of the disk.
> Jun 23 11:14:23 rocky kernel: GPT:5714027 != 30310399
> Jun 23 11:14:23 rocky kernel: GPT: Use GNU Parted to correct GPT errors.
> Jun 23 11:14:23 rocky kernel: sdb: sdb1 sdb2
> 
> And if I unplug it then replug it:
> 
> Jun 23 11:22:59 rocky kernel: usb 1-11: USB disconnect, device number 8
> Jun 23 11:23:08 rocky kernel: usb 1-11: new high-speed USB device number 27 using xhci_hcd
> Jun 23 11:23:08 rocky kernel: usb 1-11: New USB device found, idVendor=18a5, idProduct=0304, bcdDevice= 1.12
> Jun 23 11:23:08 rocky kernel: usb 1-11: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=2, SerialNumber=3
> Jun 23 11:23:08 rocky kernel: usb 1-11: SerialNumber: 13120286006070
> Jun 23 11:23:08 rocky kernel: usb-storage 1-11:1.0: USB Mass Storage device detected
> Jun 23 11:23:08 rocky kernel: scsi host18: usb-storage 1-11:1.0
> Jun 23 11:23:08 rocky mtp-probe: checking bus 1, device 27: "/sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:14.0/usb1/1-11"
> Jun 23 11:23:08 rocky mtp-probe: bus: 1, device: 27 was not an MTP device
> Jun 23 11:23:09 rocky kernel: scsi 18:0:0:0: Direct-Access     Verbatim                  8.07 PQ: 0 ANSI: 4
> Jun 23 11:23:09 rocky kernel: sd 18:0:0:0: Attached scsi generic sg2 type 0
> Jun 23 11:23:09 rocky kernel: sd 18:0:0:0: [sdb] 30310400 512-byte logical blocks: (15.5 GB/14.4 GiB)
> Jun 23 11:23:09 rocky kernel: sd 18:0:0:0: [sdb] Write Protect is off
> Jun 23 11:23:09 rocky kernel: sd 18:0:0:0: [sdb] Write cache: disabled, read cache: enabled, doesn't support DPO or FUA
> Jun 23 11:23:09 rocky kernel: GPT:Primary header thinks Alt. header is not at the end of the disk.
> Jun 23 11:23:09 rocky kernel: GPT:5714027 != 30310399
> Jun 23 11:23:09 rocky kernel: GPT:Alternate GPT header not at the end of the disk.
> Jun 23 11:23:09 rocky kernel: GPT:5714027 != 30310399
> Jun 23 11:23:09 rocky kernel: GPT: Use GNU Parted to correct GPT errors.
> Jun 23 11:23:09 rocky kernel: sdb: sdb1 sdb2
> Jun 23 11:23:09 rocky kernel: sd 18:0:0:0: [sdb] Attached SCSI removable disk
> 
> And it can't be mounted.
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> -- 
>  
> uname -rsvp
> Linux 3.10.0-1160.119.1.el7.x86_64 #1 SMP Tue Jun 4 14:43:51 UTC 2024 x86_64
> (yes, this is the output from uname for this PC when I posted)
>  
> Boilerplate:  All unexpected mail to my mailbox is automatically deleted.
> I will only get to see the messages that are posted to the mailing list.
>  
> 
> -- 
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+------------------------------------------------------------+
 Michael D. Setzer II - Computer Science Instructor (Retired)     
 mailto:mikes@xxxxxxxx                            
 mailto:msetzerii@xxxxxxxxx
 mailto:msetzerii@xxxxxxx
 Guam - Where America's Day Begins                        
 G4L Disk Imaging Project maintainer 
 http://sourceforge.net/projects/g4l/
+------------------------------------------------------------+



-- 
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